3/31/2024
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1/16/2024
When God Seems to Withdraw From You (Psalm 77)
- Have you ever faced something so difficult and so heartbreaking that it's caused you to question God's goodness, presence and love (Ps 77:7-9; 22:1)?
- What was the psalmist's present existential, experiential and emotional state (Ps 77:1; Heb 5:7)? What did he do in his distress (Ps 77:2)?
- When he remembered God in prayer, did it help him (Ps 77:3; Gen 37:35; Jer 31:15)?
- Did recalling personal experiences help (Ps 77:4-6)?
- Was he blaming God for his insomnia and being speechless (Ps 77:4)?
- Is it a sign of a failure in one's faith to despair and to experience deep grief or calamity?
- Have you asked such questions (Ps 77:7-9)? What arouses and perpetuates God's anger (Ps 77:9; 38:1, 3)? Are such questions faithless (Ps 22:1)? Is expressing doubt about God's love [ḥeseḏ] and faithfulness bad?
- Why does he reflect on and recall God's past deeds (Ps 77:10-12)? How has God expressed his holiness (Ps 77:13), deeds (Ps 77:14) and redemption (Ps 77:15)?
- What is the difference between the remembering of Ps 77:3-6 and Ps 77:11-15?
- How can a meditation on God's past actions help in one's present circumstances?
- How does his meditation on the past answer his questions (Ps 77:7-9)? What are the answers?
- What imagery and event does he use to describe God's power and control over nature (Ps 77:16-19)? What is the conclusion or resolution in his journey of faith/trust in God (Ps 77:20)?
- Why do we suffer?
- Why does God not come to help us when we are faced with adversity?
- Why did God allow this terrible thing to happen?
- (Why) Is God disappointed/upset with me? Punishing me? Has God forgotten me because of my sins?
Matthew Henry's Commentary on Ps 77:1-10. (Read Psalm 77:1-10)
Days of trouble must be days of prayer; when God seems to have withdrawn from us, we must seek him till we find him. In the day of his trouble the psalmist did not seek for the diversion of business or amusement, but he sought God, and his favor and grace. Those that are under trouble of mind, must pray it away.
He poured upon the trouble; the methods that should have relieved him did but increase his grief. When he remembered God, it was only the Divine justice and wrath. His spirit was overwhelmed, and sank under the load. But let not the remembrance of the comforts we have lost, make us unthankful for those that are left. Particularly he called to remembrance the comforts with which he supported himself in former sorrows.
Here is the language of a sorrowful, deserted soul, walking in darkness; a common case even among those that fear the Lord (Isaiah 50:10). Nothing wounds and pierces like the thought of God being angry (Ps 77:9). God's own people, in a cloudy and dark day, may be tempted to make wrong conclusions about their spiritual state, and that of God's kingdom in the world. But we must not give way to such fears.
Let faith answer them from Scripture. The troubled fountain will work itself clear again; and the recollection of former times of joyful experience often raises a hope, tending to relief. Doubts and fears proceed from the want and weakness of faith. Despondency and distrust under affliction, are too often the infirmities of believers, and, as such, are to be thought upon by us with sorrow and shame. When, unbelief is working in us, we must thus suppress its risings (Ps 42:5, 11; 43:5).
- Tremper Longman III & David E Garland. Psalms. The Expositor's Bible Commentary. 2008. Psalm 77: A Remembrance of God's Greatness. God's Rejection of the Earth.
- A. Cry for Help (Ps 77:1-2).
- B. Remembrance of God in Hymns of the Night (Ps 77:3-6).
- C. Questions (Ps 77:7-9).
- B'. Remembrance of God's Mighty Deeds (Ps 77:10-12).
- A'. Confidence in God's Help (Ps 77:13-20).
- Tim Keller. The Songs of Jesus. 2015. Psalm 77.
- The importance of meditation (Ps 77:1-4).
- Asking questions (Ps 77:5-9).
- Arguing your case (Ps 77:10-15).
- The supreme exodus (Ps 77:16-20).
- Gerald Wilson. Psalms Vol 1. The NIV Application Commentary. 2002.
- John Goldingay. Psalms for Everyone, Part 1. 2013.
- Derek Kidner. Psalms 1-72, 1973. Psalms 73-150, 1975. Psalm 77: Musings in two moods.
- Cries of distress (Ps 77:1-3).
- Searching of heart (Ps 77:4-9).
- Courage from the past (Ps 77:10-15).
- "Thunder of thy power" (Ps 77:16-20).
- Alec Motyer. Psalms by the Day. A New Devotional Translation. 2016. Psalm 77: Memories in a Time of Trouble.
- A. When prayer, remembering God, does not help (Ps 77:1-3).
- B. When recalling personal experiences does not help, only prompt questions (Ps 77:4-9).
- C. Memories that bring confident assurance (Ps 77:10-20).
- Robert Altar. The Hebrew Bible. A Translation with Commentary. 2019.
- John Stott. Favorite Psalms. 1988.
- A troubled heart. The troubled heart remembers God's great work. A cure for hopeless depression. Questions in grief.
1/07/2024
God Never Ceases Calling Us to Him
1/05/2024
Spiritual Depression (Psalm 42-43)
- Do you long for God as a deer pants for water (Ps 42:1-2)? Do you long for God more in good times or in hard times? Do you long more for something else or for God? For answers or for God Himself? Do you need to reach the end of yourself before repenting and truly seeking God?
- What does it look like to hope in God (Ps 42:5, 11; 43:5)? How can you practically and existentially place your hope in God the next time you face difficulty? Rom 15:14; 8:24-25; Ps 46:2-3; Heb 11:1; Tit 1:1-2; 1 Jn 3:3.
- In Psalm 42-43, the writer felt overwhelmed and discouraged. How do you cope with those kinds of things -- discouragement, despair, depression? What do you long for when you feel overwhelmed? What can you learn from the psalmist about responding to those seasons of difficulty correctly?
- Refrain: "Self-talk" (Ps 42:5, 11; 43:5) is to recall the ground for faith and hope. God is my Savior. Thus, the reason for hope and praise. But when we listen to ourselves, we tend to dwell on bad news. But when we speak to our souls, we have an opportunity to dwell on gospel truth.
- Quote: "Have you realized that most of your unhappiness in life is due to the fact that you are listening to yourself instead of talking to yourself?" Martyn-Lloyd Jones. [Full quote below.]
- Note: 9 times the question "Why" rings out in Psalm 42-43: Ps 42:5, 9, 11; 43:2, 5.
- Warning: There is great danger when you forget God, forget his mighty works, and forget the church--the worshipping community of faith.
- Questions:
- Do followers of God face tough times? Face troubling times of anguish, agony and anxiety and a sense of defeat and discouragement, despair and drowning, dryness and darkness, dejection and depression? Why (Ps 22:1)?
- How do you counter the defeating sense of being abandoned by God in Psalm 42 and 43? How does the Psalmist balance his feelings of abandonment with his trust in God?
- How do the psalmist's expressions of sorrow reflect your own experiences in times of hardship (Ps 13:1-2, 38:2; 51:3-4; 22:1-2)?
- When it seems like God is silent (Ps 28:1; 83:1; Job 30:20), what truths help you put one foot in front of the other?
- What has God given you to remember His work and presence in your life?
- The psalmist talked about God's song in the night (Ps 42:8). Have songs encouraged you and why?
- What is the role of the community of believers in helping someone who is discouraged (Ps 42:4)? Why is the church and community worship such an important part of the life of Christians?
- Are you more accustomed to listening to yourself, or talking to yourself? What can you learn about self-counseling from Psalm 42? Consider the following:
- Are my circumstances due to any known sin on my part (Psalm 32, 51)?
- Does God want me to do anything to change my circumstances or do I need to learn to wait until he acts? [Think about Elijah by the brook Cherith or Joseph in prison in Egypt.]
- If I can't change my circumstance, how does God want me to change my stance or perspective? [Think about Paul's reference to being an ambassador in chains instead of a mere prisoner.]
- How does knowing God's sovereign control of the situation bring a sense of comfort?
- Looking back: God in the past (Ps 42:1-5). A remembrance of the past. The drought.
- Looking around: God in the present (Ps 42:6-11). A reflection of the present. The depths.
- Looking ahead: God in the future (Ps 43:1-5). An anticipation of God's presence and deliverance. The release.
- Lessons to Learn:
- Even followers of God/Christians face tough times and are not exempt from them.
- Tough times should lead the people of God/Christians to thirst for God.
- Thirst is quenched by faith (Ps 42:5, 11; 43:5). Faith is being sure of what we hope for (Heb 11:1) in his loneliness, fear, anxiety, depression, feeling of abandonment, when it seems that God is not listening, has forgotten him, or hidden his face from him, or not going to deliver him, etc. His present tense longing is met by God's past tense faithfulness and God's future tense promises.
- God is still the answer.
- Remember the commandments and keep them.
- Remember God's wonderful acts and praise him for them [among the worshipping congregation in the temple].
- Remember God's deliverance in spite of our lack of righteousness and be humbly dependent on him.
- The individual delivered by God from trouble brings sacrifices of thanksgiving to the temple and stands among the congregation proclaiming his faithfulness.
- The one who still suffers does not sing laments in isolation but proclaims his or her need in the congregation and seeks hope there.
I'd rather have Jesus than silver or goldI'd rather be His than have riches untoldI'd rather have Jesus than houses or landI'd rather be led by His nail-pierced hand
Than to be the king of a vast domainAnd be held in sin's dread swayI'd rather have Jesus than anythingThis world affords today
I'd rather have Jesus than worldly applauseI'd rather be faithful to His dear causeI'd rather have Jesus than worldwide fameYes, I'd rather be true to His holy name
Than to be the king of a vast domainAnd be held in sin's dread swayI'd rather have Jesus than anythingThis world affords today
- Talking to Yourself, Not Listening to Yourself (Tim Keller).
- Pour out your soul to God (Ps 42:4). Get in touch with God, with his feelings.
- Self-dialogue (Ps 42:5). He's not talking to God nor to readers but to himself. We must talk to ourselves instead of allowing ourselves to talk to us.
- Reorder your hopes (Ps 42:5; 103:2).
- John Stott. Favorite Psalms. 1988. Psalm 42-43: The Causes and Cure of Spiritual Depression.
- The causes of spiritual depression.
- The cure for spiritual depression.
- Tim Keller. The Songs of Jesus. 2015.
- Gerald Wilson. Psalms Vol 1. The NIV Application Commentary. 2002.
- Longing to Meet God (Ps 42:1-5). Thirsty from drought.
- Overwhelmed and Forgotten (Ps 42:6-11). Drowning in the depths like Jonah.
- Plea for Vindication and Joyous Return (Ps 43:1-5).
- John Goldingay. Psalms for Everyone, Part 1. 2013. Psalm 42: Where Is Your God? Psalm 43: When Life Continues to Be Darkness.
- Derek Kidner. Psalms 1-72, 1973. Psalms 73-150, 1975. Psalm 42-43: Far From Home.
- The drought (Ps 42:1-5).
- The depths (Ps 42:6-11).
- The release (Ps 43:1-5).
- Alec Motyer. Psalms by the Day. A New Devotional Translation. 2016. Psalm 42-43: Downcast Soul: Up-beat God.
- Looking back: God in the past (Ps 42:1-5).
- Looking around: God in the present (Ps 42:6-11).
- Looking ahead: God in the future (Ps 43:1-5)
- Tremper Longman III & David E Garland. Psalms. The Expositor's Bible Commentary. 2008.
- Robert Altar. The Hebrew Bible. A Translation with Commentary. 2019.
- Feeling Down, Looking Up. Skip Heitzig.
"Spiritual Depression: Its Causes and Cure" by Martyn Lloyd-Jones, a prominent Christian minister and preacher, addresses the issue of spiritual depression and offers insights into its causes and potential remedies. A brief summary:
Causes of Spiritual Depression:
- A Lack of Assurance regarding one's salvation can lead to spiritual depression.
- Failure to Understand Scripture: Misinterpretation or a lack of understanding of biblical truths can contribute to feelings of despair and hopelessness.
- Focusing on Feelings Rather Than Truth: When individuals place too much emphasis on their feelings rather than grounding their faith in objective truths, it can lead to spiritual instability.
- Physical Factors, such as illness or exhaustion, can influence one's emotional and spiritual state.
- Wrong Thinking Patterns: Negative thought patterns and distorted thinking can contribute to spiritual depression.
Cure for Spiritual Depression:
- A deep and accurate understanding of God's Word combats spiritual depression.
- Focusing on Truth instead of being swayed by emotions. Anchor one's faith in the unchanging truths of Scripture.
- Seek and embrace the assurance of salvation found in Christ.
- Engage in Spiritual Disciplines such as prayer, worship, and fellowship can help in overcoming spiritual depression.
- Renewing the Mind: Transforming negative thought patterns by renewing the mind with biblical truths is crucial for overcoming depression.
- Relying on the Holy Spirit: Acknowledging the role of the Holy Spirit in guiding, comforting, and empowering believers is essential for spiritual healing.
In summary, "Spiritual Depression" by Martyn Lloyd-Jones provides a comprehensive exploration of the causes of spiritual depression and offers a biblically grounded approach to finding healing and joy in one's spiritual journey. The key lies in a deep understanding of God's Word, reliance on the Holy Spirit, and a shift from feelings to the unchanging truths of Scripture.
Causes of spiritual depression:
- Unfulfilled expectations.
- Taunts of unbelievers.
- Overwhelming struggles of life.
- Wrong use of the past.
- Preoccupation with self.
- Replace your thoughts with his truth.
- Replace yourself with your God.
- Replace your past with your future.
1/04/2024
Forsaken (2024 Key Verse)
- At West Loop, I preached through the entire book of Acts, starting in 2022, that ended in July 2023 with Paul's 5 successive trials and his imprisonment in Rome. Then 2 weeks after finishing Acts my own trial began on Aug 15, which is our 42nd wedding anniversary and ended on the last day of August. Acts 20:24 has always resonated with me: "I consider my life worth nothing to me; my only aim is to finish the race and complete the task the Lord Jesus has given me--the task of testifying to the good news (gospel) of God's grace." This is Paul's expression of his prodigal profligate life. More so than before, this must also be my attitude, as my purpose, motivation and trajectory of life does not change one iota when I go to prison.
- After my guilty verdict I read through Job, Ecceliastes and Psalms. I never thought I would cherish these Wisdom books, because of my cerebral, non-emotional disposition and expression. But it has become my primary reading source for prayer, memorization, strength, comfort and inspiration. In Job 1:9 Satan says, "Does Job fear God for nothing?" implying that Job fears God only because God has blessed him. I need to ask myself, "Do I fear God for God alone, or to receive blessings from God?" So far I've been blessed beyond measure in every possible way. Will I continue to fear God in 2024 when my life situation drastically changes?
- After my guilty verdict I preached only on Psalms:
- (Psalm 1-2) Happiness . To be happy and blessed meditate on Scripture day and night (Ps 1:2).
- (Psalm 73) Find Your Faltering Faith by not envying the rich and famous (Ps 73:2-3).
- (Psalm 38) An Unrelenting Undertow of Sorrow, mourning (Ps 38:6) and anguish (Ps 38:8). "How long must I wrestle with my thoughts and day after day have sorrow in my heart" (Ps 13:2).
- (Psalm 51) I Know My Sin. Live with ongoing confession and repentance (Ps 51:3-4).
- (Psalm 22) Forsaken. Jesus' godforsakeness is able to save anyone, even I.
- Thank God for my 8th grandchild, Elijah Athanasius, born on Aug 12, 3 days before my trial.
- Thank God for Christy suffering in sadness and sorrow with me throughout 2023.
- Thank God for the leadership of our WL elders, who have taken stewardship over the church.
- Thank God for John and Maria who have made our UIC BH a very nice and hospitable place.
- Thank God for all are multiple letters written to the judge on my behalf attesting to my character and requesting leniency during sentencing. This was my biggest unexpected pleasant surprise. Letters were written by: Jenny and signed off by all 10 West Loop elders and their spouses, 2 Chicago UBF elders, and personal letters by Taniesha, Maria Peace, Jennifer Rabchuk, Rhoel, Henry, Sarah Mina of the Philippines, Dr. Mark Yoon, Dr. John Armstrong and 2 long standing friends from Malaysia and Singapore: one medical school classmate and a high court judge whom I've known for 65 years since childhood. These letters touched my heart deeply. I thought to myself, "Wow, I guess people do love me!" and "These would be perfect eulogies for my funeral!" This is surely God's marvelous grace to me.
- Thank God for Christy's cooking because it will be far better than what I'll be eating in my next place of stay.
- Thank God for prompting me to take very seriously the 7 deadly sins as a result of my trial:
- Lust. Seriously? I'm almost 70.
- Gluttony. Thank God that I lost 15 lbs because of the stress of the trial.
- Envy. I don't have to compare myself anymore with the rich and famous.
- Greed. Losing over a million dollars twice in a lifetime is very good for my soul.
- Sloth. I will not be able to waste time binge watching and internet surfing.
- Wrath. Feeling continually sad and sorrowful helps dampen my anger over minor irritations.
- Pride. The shame of a guilty verdict and prison helps to put me in the place I should always be in.
- In 2022 my KV was "Be joyful always" (1 Th 5:16) and I was hand-cuffed, arrested and charged as a criminal.
- In 2023 my KV was "Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you" (Heb 13:5; Dt 31:6) and I was found guilty and became a convicted criminal.
- Likely, my 2024 KV is "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" (Ps 22:1). It is strangely a very encouraging and uniquely comforting verse for me. Why? Jesus died alone so that I'll never be alone. Jesus was forsaken so I can be forgiven. Jesus died horribly, so I can live courageously anywhere.
1/02/2024
Re: Matthew 6:33 (2023)
😪
Benjamin Toh reacted via Gmail
I. Joy.In 2022 I don't remember why I chose "Be joyful always" (1 Th 5:16) as my KV for the first time in 40 yrs. But I do know that no matter what happens or no matter what does not happen I MUST have joy in my heart and soul. I'll start with joyful events.
The joy of studying and preaching Exodus for the first time in 2022. In brief, all people need only 3 things without which we will still be enslaved by someone or something and are no different from the slaves oppressed by Pharaoh in Egypt:
- Deliverance (Exo 19:4; 20:2). We need a Savior (Mt 1:21). No one can save themselves. I need salvation to "be joyful always."
- Obedience (Exo 19:5; 20:3-17). We need to obey the Law (Jn 14:15) to be happy. I need to obey God "be joyful always."
- Tabernacle (Exo 25:8; 29:44-46). We need a tabernacle for God to dwell with us (Jn 1:14). I must build my tabernacle to "be joyful always."
In 2023, no matter what, the only 3 things I need--deliverance/salvation, obedience/Law, tabernacle--do not change one iota.The most joyest event in 2022 is when Johnny, my youngest and 7th grandchild, was born on 2/13/2022. Christy and I baby sit him 3 days a week, 6 hours each day. It is the first time in my 6 decades of life that I've spent so much time with a baby, since I hardly spent any time with our own 4 kids and 6 prior grandchildren when they were babies. But by enjoying baby Johnny 3 days a week I realized that I had missed 10 previous opportunities to enjoy lovely babies.Next, though this was a loss for our Podil members, it was a happy surprise that John and Maria became a part of our WL church community in mid 2022. Dasha tells me that WL stole John and Maria from them. At the end of 2022 we also celebrated the joyous white wedding of Sarah Gutierez. Finally, what is always joyful all year round without exception is knowing your prayer, love and support for me, despite my many shortcomings and sins. But things happened in 2022 that I was quite sad and sorry about, yet God wants me to never lose my joy in Him.Departure of friends. When people leave the church after many years or even decades, I feel that I've lost some friends that I at least see every Sunday at church. And if they left the church because of me, I'm sorry that I said things that caused them to leave. Despite the departure of some long standing older and younger people, I know that God has comforted and helped me to keep my heart and to "be joyful always" only because of Christ.Indicted for a criminal offense. In mid-December half a dozen FBI agents came to my house unannounced to arrest me in hand-cuffs at 7:15 am for committing health care fraud. Without going into detail about the charges, it completely surprised me. It's the first time I've ever been hand-cuffed as a potentially dangerous criminal. I was in detention with leg chains for a day with 2 other convicted felons in the same jail cell, and I was released on bond to be tried at a later date. If found guilty my maximum sentence is 10 years in prison + a fine of up to $500,000. This waiting for a jury trial and their verdict is uncomfortable and distressful with many unknowns. But my key verse says, "be joyful always." I learned practically that joy is a choice which has nothing to do with my situation or circumstances. Even Jesus saw the joy set before him while being tortured, crucified and executed on the cross (Heb 12:2). So "be joyful always" is still a great KV for 2023.Why did this happen? I've been praying that God would sanctify and purify me to be more like Jesus. So, without a doubt God is faithful to answer my prayer. Would you also pray for yourself for God to truly sanctify and purify you?II. Because of the possibility and prospect of being found guilty and sent to jail, a few key verses for 2023 are:With these verses in mind, being in jail is no big deal in the big picture and in the scheme of things. I hope Christy will visit me in jail. But I have to confess that I will miss seeing my 7-8 grandchildren grow up.
- Phil 4:8b--"if anything is excellent or praiseworthy--think about such things."
- Isa 55:9--"my ways [are] higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts."
- Mt 6:33--"But seek first his kingdom and his righteousness..."
- Heb 13:5--"Keep your lives free from the love of money and be content with what you have, because God has said, 'Never will I leave you; never will I forsake you,'" which is from Dt 31:6: "Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or terrified because of them, for the Lord your God goes with you; he will never leave you nor forsake you."
In 2023, God willing, and with your love, prayer and support, John and I will preach. I pray to preach through Acts. Pray for God to bless our outreach and evangelism at UIC. Pray for Ukraine and the end of the war."Never will I leave you, never will I forsake you," therefore seek first his kingdom and his righteousness.
1/01/2024
Collaboration request
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See you inside
Shilpa