11/15/2023

The Perfect King (Psalm 72)

The NT nowhere quotes this as Messianic, but this picture of the king and his realm is so close to the prophesies of Isaiah 11:1-5 and Isaiah 60-62 that if those passages are Messianic, so is this.
  1. Royal righteousness (Ps 72:1-4). Imitating God: the world and its people set to rights.
  2. Endless reign (Ps 72:5-7). Endless abundance under the king.
  3. Boundless realm (Ps 72:8-11). World dominion.
  4. Compassionate king (Ps 72:12-14). The caring rule.
  5. Endless blessing (Ps 72:15-17). The nations respond in devotion (Ps 72:15). Shared abundance under the king (Ps 72:16-17).
  6. Doxology and conclusion (Ps 72:18-19). Reflecting God: the earth filled with his glory.
The portrait of the messianic king in the Psalms...awaiting fulfilment in Jesus:
  • against world opposition (Ps 2:1-3; 110:1)
    • he is victorious (Ps 45:3-5; 89:22ff)
  • through the Lord (Ps 18:46)
    • he establishes world rule (Ps 2:9-12; 45:17; 72:8-11; 89:25),
    • based on Zion (Ps 2:6),
    • marked by moral integrity (Ps 45:4, 6; 72:2-4, 7).
Hi rule is
  • everlasting (Ps 21:4; 72:5),
  • prosperous (Ps 72:7, 16),
  • loyal to the Lord (Ps 72:18-19),
  • preeminent in dignity (Ps 45:2-7),
  • friend of the poor and enemy of the oppressor (Ps 72:2, 4, 12-14).
  • The righteous flourish (Ps 72:7).
  • He is remembered forever (Ps 45:17):
    • his name is everlasting (Ps 72:17);
  • he is the object of unending thanks (Ps 72:15) and everlasting blessing (Ps 45:2).
  • He is heir to David's covenant (Ps 89:28-37; 132:11) and Melchizedeck's priesthood (Ps 110:4).
  • He belongs to the Lord (Ps 89:18) and is devoted to him (Ps 21:7; 63:1-8, 11).
  • He is his son (Ps 2:7),
  • seated at his right hand (Ps 11):1), and is himself God (Ps 45:6).

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